1. Home
  2. Asia
  3. Nepal

Government inaction exacerbates insecurity

Despite the end of the armed conflict, Maoist cadres continue to involved in violent activities, say activists Naresh Newar/IRIN
A failure by Nepal’s Maoist-led government to address security issues has exacerbated lawlessness, violent political strikes and growing disenchantment with the government, according to human rights groups.

Most incidents have occurred in the southern Terai region, but there are indications the violence is spreading to central, western and eastern areas.

According to the rights group Informal Sector Service Centre (INSEC), the most affected areas have been the Terai districts of Ilam, Jhapa, Morang and Sunsari, as well as the hill districts of Pachthar, Sankuwasabha, Tehrathum, Taplejung, Surkhet, Gorkha, Kaski and Mugi.

Even the media is afraid to report on cases, resulting in an increased culture of impunity for the perpetrators.

“There’s a lot of self-censorship among journalists when reporting on political parties, street protesters or criminal gangs,” said Gopal Guragain, director of Ujyalo Network, which runs a network of 45 FM radio stations across Nepal. He said journalists were increasingly being assaulted.

“If journalists are attacked, you can only imagine the state of the ordinary citizens,” a young civilian, Ravi Chettri, told IRIN in Kathmandu.

Human rights activists also expressed concern about the increasing number of road blockades, strikes, and attacks on public transport by various groups - in both the capital and other major cities.

Violence

''Incidents of abduction, killing and assaults have been growing and the government keeps silent and is virtually doing nothing''
“Incidents of abduction, killing and assaults have been growing and the government keeps silent and is virtually doing nothing,” said Seema Shrestha, a local resident in the capital.

From 10 March to 10 April, INSEC documented more than 50 politically and criminally motivated violent incidents nationwide, including armed attacks, bombings, killings, abductions and street violence. Ten people were killed. INSEC said the violence was increasing.

The political violence is reportedly being perpetrated by Maoist-affiliated groups and various ethnic-political groups fighting for greater rights and autonomy.

Most parliamentarians - spread over 17 national political parties in the Constituent Assembly - have been boycotting proceedings in protest against the failure of the Maoist-led government to restore law and order.

At a recent gathering in Hetauda, some 200km south of the capital, more than 70 human rights organisations warned that human rights abuses were getting out of hand.

In 2006, the Maoist rebels and Nepalese government signed a peace agreement to end a decade-long armed conflict which killed more than 13,000 people and displaced nearly 200,000.

nn/ds/cb

This article was produced by IRIN News while it was part of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Please send queries on copyright or liability to the UN. For more information: https://shop.un.org/rights-permissions

Share this article

Get the day’s top headlines in your inbox every morning

Starting at just $5 a month, you can become a member of The New Humanitarian and receive our premium newsletter, DAWNS Digest.

DAWNS Digest has been the trusted essential morning read for global aid and foreign policy professionals for more than 10 years.

Government, media, global governance organisations, NGOs, academics, and more subscribe to DAWNS to receive the day’s top global headlines of news and analysis in their inboxes every weekday morning.

It’s the perfect way to start your day.

Become a member of The New Humanitarian today and you’ll automatically be subscribed to DAWNS Digest – free of charge.

Become a member of The New Humanitarian

Support our journalism and become more involved in our community. Help us deliver informative, accessible, independent journalism that you can trust and provides accountability to the millions of people affected by crises worldwide.

Join